An indication is posted in entrance of Workday headquarters on Feb. 6, 2025 in Pleasanton, California.
Justin Sullivan | Getty Photographs
Firm: Workday (WDAY)
Enterprise: Workday is a supplier of a man-made intelligence platform to assist organizations handle their folks, cash and brokers. The corporate supplies over 11,000 organizations with cloud options powered by AI to assist clear up enterprise challenges, together with supporting and empowering their workforce, managing their funds and spending in an ever-changing surroundings, and planning for the sudden. It presents monetary administration, spend administration, human capital administration, planning, and analytics purposes. The corporate sells its options worldwide primarily via direct gross sales. It additionally presents skilled companies, each immediately and thru its Workday Companies Companions, to assist clients deploy its options. It presents companies versatile options to assist them adapt to their industry-specific wants and reply to alter. It serves numerous industries, together with skilled and enterprise companies, monetary companies, healthcare, schooling, authorities and others.
Inventory Market Worth: $58.48 billion ($219.01 per share)
Workday shares 12 months up to now
Activist: Elliott Funding Administration
Possession: ~3.4%
Common Price: n/a
Activist Commentary: Elliott is a multistrategy funding agency that manages about $76.1 billion in property (as of June 30) and is likely one of the oldest corporations of its sort beneath steady administration. Identified for its in depth due diligence and sources, Elliott commonly follows firms for years earlier than investing. Elliott is essentially the most energetic of activist traders, participating with firms throughout industries and a number of geographies.
What’s occurring
Elliott has taken a greater than $2 billion place in Workday and expressed its assist for the corporate’s administration group.
Behind the scenes
Workday is a cloud-based enterprise software program firm that gives HR options for human capital and monetary administration. Its human capital platform permits firms to handle workforce and HR processes, whereas the financials platform helps streamlining monetary operations equivalent to accounts payable, procurement and accounting. Whereas the HR software program sector is extremely aggressive, Workday is a dominant participant, utilized by over 11,000 organizations and greater than 60% of Fortune 500 firms. Moreover, it is a very sticky enterprise mannequin with a 98% buyer retention price and regular mid-teens income development. Regardless of this sturdy backdrop, Workday has considerably underperformed its closest peer group (ServiceNow, SAP and Salesforce) by a mean of 13.61, 69.58, and 49.87 share factors over the previous 1-, 3- and 5-year intervals, respectively.
Since going public 13 years in the past, Workday has embraced a development in any respect prices mentality, which has been extremely efficient, permitting them to develop their income base from beneath $300 million pre-IPO to nearly $9 billion now.
The issue with this technique at this time is that Workday is now dealing with the legislation of huge numbers — with such a big income base sustaining excessive development turns into more and more tough. Furthermore, regardless of this hyper development, Workday has by no means actually generated vital revenue and traders have been shedding persistence. Nonetheless, the corporate has not too long ago made an enormous change that’s the impetus for a plan that ought to drive large shareholder worth — after being led by co-founder Aneel Bhusri since inception, Carl Eschenbach grew to become its full-time CEO in February 2024.
This isn’t meant to denigrate Bhusri — fairly the other. Bhusri is a uncommon visionary who did the toughest half already — constructing an organization from zero to $58 billion. The subsequent stage, effectively working a public firm is usually a unique talent set that the majority founders, notably one as younger as Bhusri, don’t acknowledge ought to be achieved by another person. He deserves numerous credit score for handing over the day-to-day reins and shifting as much as government chair. This may enable the corporate to make a crucial contemporary begin in its strategic path. And that they simply did.
On Tuesday, Workday introduced a multiyear plan at its monetary analyst day that included a variety of value-focused initiatives, equivalent to a $5 billion share repurchase program, value prevention measures anticipated to ship almost 1,000 foundation factors of GAAP margin enlargement over the subsequent couple of years, and a $15 per share free money circulation goal by fiscal 12 months 2028.
Elliott introduced on Wednesday that they’ve taken a greater than $2 billion place in Workday and expressed their assist of the corporate’s administration group. Many individuals assume that Elliott and “amicable” go collectively in addition to “deafening silence” or “digital actuality,” however Elliott has had vital success in amicable engagements and this will likely be one other instance.
Elliott does deep analysis on all firms and industries they put money into and had been probably watching Workday when Eschenbach grew to become CEO, piquing their curiosity much more. Elliott’s relationship with Eschenbach stems again over a decade to his prior position as president and COO of VMware, the place Elliott was a really energetic shareholder. So, it’s no coincidence that Elliott’s choice to make their funding public comes the day after Workday introduced their new multiyear plan. Elliott would by no means take such a big place in a managed firm (through twin class shares) until they’ve had in depth conversations with administration and know they had been on the identical web page.
Accordingly, whereas the board and administration ought to get the credit score for this new plan, we won’t assist however see Elliott’s fingerprints on it to some extent. Furthermore, this is not going to be a tough plan to implement.
With greater than $8 billion in internet money, Workday has greater than sufficient capital to fund buybacks whereas retaining an M&A warfare chest. And because the firm remains to be rising at a wholesome clip, margin enlargement may be achieved with out value reducing, however via value upkeep. Moreover, AI implementation presents a big alternative for Workday.
In 2024, the corporate generated about $150 million in internet new AI based mostly income — a 200% 12 months over 12 months improve. With many HR capabilities involving tedious and repetitive processes, Workday is uniquely effectively positioned to leverage AI to automate its workflows and enhance its product choices.
The corporate is effectively conscious of this and has already commenced accretive M&A within the area. On Tuesday, Workday introduced a $1.1 billion deal to amass Sana; and final month, the corporate acquired each Paradox and Flowise.
It is usually necessary to notice that an organization like Workday that’s founder managed, with Busri holding over 70% voting energy via Class B shares, can usually be ascribed a governance low cost if the market doesn’t imagine that the controlling founder will work on behalf of shareholders. A brand new, unaffiliated physique within the C-Suite emboldened by the assist of Elliott ought to go an extended option to assuage these considerations.
Ken Squire is the founder and president of 13D Monitor, an institutional analysis service on shareholder activism, and the founder and portfolio supervisor of the 13D Activist Fund, a mutual fund that invests in a portfolio of activist 13D investments.



















